As I pulled the lid off the skillet, a wave of coconut-scented nostalgia washed over me, reminding me of family gatherings in the Philippines. It’s hard to resist the allure of Milkfish Bicol Express, a vibrant Filipino dish that embodies comfort and warmth. In just 30 minutes, you can transform tender bangus fillets into a creamy masterpiece, seamlessly blending shrimp paste and spices for a delightful kick. Not only is this recipe quick to prepare, making it perfect for busy weeknights, but it's also gluten-free, ensuring everyone at the table can indulge without worry. Serve it over rice, allowing the luscious sauce to soak in, and watch as smiles spread around your dining table. Curious to dive into this delicious flavor journey? Let’s get cooking!

Why is Milkfish Bicol Express so special?
Creamy comfort: This recipe brings the essence of home cooking to your kitchen with its rich coconut milk sauce.
Unique flavor profile: The savory shrimp paste combined with vibrant spices elevates the bangus to a new level of deliciousness.
Quick and easy: Prepare this dish in under 30 minutes, perfect for a busy weeknight meal.
Gluten-free delight: Enjoy a comforting dish that everyone can love, regardless of dietary restrictions.
Great for gatherings: Serve it over rice to impress your guests, making it a star at your next dinner party or family gathering.
Milkfish Bicol Express Ingredients
For the Fish
• Whole bangus (milkfish) – Use cleaned and filleted for best results, delivering tender fish with each bite.
• Salt and pepper – Essential for seasoning; adjust to enhance the overall flavors of the Milkfish Bicol Express.
For the Sauce
• Vegetable oil – Ensure it’s hot before adding aromatics for optimal flavor and a good sear.
• Onion – Chopped until translucent enhances the dish's base flavor, making it aromatic and inviting.
• Garlic – Minced to maximize flavor release, its fragrance brings depth to the sauce.
• Ginger – Sliced to provide warmth and a gentle spiciness, perfectly complementing the other ingredients.
• Green chili peppers – Adds heat; adjust quantity based on your preference for spice in the Milkfish Bicol Express.
• Coconut milk – A must for creating a creamy sauce, giving the dish its signature richness.
• Shrimp paste (bagoong) – Use a quality brand to enhance the umami flavor, making each bite unforgettable.
• Soy sauce – Adds saltiness and depth; ensure it's gluten-free if required for dietary needs.
For Garnishing
• Chopped green onions – Adds color and freshness, elevating both the presentation and flavor of the dish.
Step‑by‑Step Instructions for Milkfish Bicol Express
Step 1: Heat the Oil
Begin by heating 2 tablespoons of vegetable oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Once the oil shimmers lightly, add the chopped onions and sauté for about 3-4 minutes until they become soft and translucent, releasing a fragrant aroma. This foundation of flavor sets the stage for the creamy Milkfish Bicol Express you'll be building.
Step 2: Sauté Aromatics
Next, stir in 3 cloves of minced garlic and 1 tablespoon of sliced ginger, cooking for another minute until fragrant. The mingling scents will invite everyone to the kitchen as their deliciousness fills the air. This step enhances the intricate flavor profile of your Milkfish Bicol Express, making it hard to resist.
Step 3: Add Heat
Now, toss in 2 sliced green chili peppers to the skillet and cook for another minute. The peppers will infuse the oil, releasing their heat and aroma. You can adjust the quantity based on your preferred spice level, kicking up the flavor in your delightful Milkfish Bicol Express.
Step 4: Incorporate Coconut Milk
Pour in 1 can of coconut milk and gently bring the mixture to a simmer. As the sauce begins to bubble, the creamy consistency will develop, enveloping the aromatics. Let it simmer for about 2-3 minutes; the rich, comforting aroma will remind you why Milkfish Bicol Express is such a beloved dish.
Step 5: Flavor Enhancement
Stir in 2 tablespoons of shrimp paste and 1 tablespoon of soy sauce into the simmering coconut milk. Mix well to ensure both ingredients are fully incorporated, enhancing the umami flavor of your dish. The vibrant colors and delicious scent will be your cue that it’s time to add the fish.
Step 6: Add Bangus Fillets
Gently add the bangus fillets into the skillet, ensuring they are fully submerged in the sauce. Cover the skillet and let it simmer for 10-15 minutes, or until the fish is cooked through and flakes easily. The mixture should be bubbling softly, creating a luscious, creamy bath that transforms the fish into a Milkfish Bicol Express masterpiece.
Step 7: Final Seasoning
After simmering, taste the sauce and season with salt and pepper to your liking. Allow the dish to rest for a few minutes off the heat, giving the flavors a chance to meld beautifully. The wait will be worth it as the comforting aromas swirl around, enticing everyone to gather for a delicious meal.
Step 8: Garnish and Serve
Finally, garnish your Milkfish Bicol Express with chopped green onions for a refreshing pop of color. Serve hot over steamed rice, inviting everyone to dig in and enjoy the creamy goodness. The combination of textures and the comforting flavor will surely make this dish a favorite at your table!

Expert Tips for Milkfish Bicol Express
• Quality Shrimp Paste: Use a high-quality shrimp paste (bagoong) to amplify the umami flavor in your Milkfish Bicol Express; this can make a significant difference in taste.
• Manage Spice Levels: Adjust the number of green chili peppers according to your heat preference; start with fewer and add more gradually if you desire extra kick.
• Don't Overcook: Keep an eye on the bangus fillets while simmering; overcooking can lead to tough fish. Fish should flake easily when done.
• Aromatics Matter: Sauté the onion, garlic, and ginger thoroughly to unlock their full flavors; this critical step enhances the overall richness of the dish.
• Resting Time: Let the dish sit for a few minutes after cooking; this allows the flavors to meld beautifully, resulting in a more harmonious Milkfish Bicol Express.
How to Store and Freeze Milkfish Bicol Express
Fridge: Store leftover Milkfish Bicol Express in an airtight container for up to 3 days to maintain its creamy texture and rich flavors.
Freezer: For longer storage, freeze the dish in a freezer-safe container for up to 2 months. Thaw overnight in the fridge before reheating.
Reheating: Reheat gently on low heat in a skillet, adding a splash of coconut milk or water to restore creaminess. Avoid high heat to prevent the fish from becoming tough.
Avoiding Odor: When storing, use containers designed to minimize odor buildup, as shrimp paste can leave a strong scent in the fridge.
Milkfish Bicol Express Variations
Unleash your creativity in the kitchen by customizing this delightful recipe to suit your taste!
-
Fish Swap: Replace bangus with tilapia or salmon to explore new flavor dimensions. Each variation brings its own character, making this dish endlessly adaptable.
-
Vegetarian Twist: For a plant-based version, substitute fish with tofu or eggplant. Enjoy the rich coconut sauce enveloping these hearty ingredients, delivering satisfying bites.
-
Extra Spicy: Craving more heat? Add additional green chili peppers or a sprinkle of chili flakes. This adjustment will bring your taste buds to life with each delicious spoonful.
-
Creamier Sauce: For an extra indulgent touch, stir in a bit of cream or additional coconut milk before serving. This luscious enhancement will elevate your Milkfish Bicol Express to a whole new level.
-
Asian Fusion: Try adding a tablespoon of curry powder for an exciting twist. The combination of flavors will transport you on a culinary journey—perfect for adventurous eaters!
-
Fresh Greens: Toss in some spinach or kale just before serving, adding both color and nutrition. These greens will wilt beautifully in the warm sauce, enriching each bite.
-
Herb Infusion: Inspire freshness by incorporating chopped cilantro or basil. These herbs will complement the existing flavors, giving your Milkfish Bicol Express a refreshing lift.
-
Coconut-Free Option: If you want to skip the coconut milk, try a creamy cashew or almond milk as a substitute. The unique flavor will offer a delightful surprise, making it a great alternative.
Feel free to explore and mix these variations according to your preferences! And if you’re looking for ideas to serve alongside this dish, consider sautéed vegetables or a refreshing salad to create a well-rounded meal.
What to Serve with Milkfish Bicol Express
Indulging in a comforting bowl of creamy goodness is only the beginning—let's elevate your dining experience with these delightful side dishes!
-
Steamed Jasmine Rice: It’s the classic pairing for this creamy dish, allowing you to soak up every delectable drop of sauce while balancing flavors.
-
Sautéed Mixed Vegetables: Bright seasonal veggies, like bell peppers and broccoli, add a crunchy contrast, enhancing the meal's overall texture and freshness.
-
Crispy Fried Bananas: The natural sweetness from fried bananas provides a delightful counterpoint to the savory flavors, creating a satisfying harmony of tastes.
-
Fresh Garden Salad: A light salad with tangy vinaigrette cuts through the richness of the coconut milk, offering a refreshing bite that adds depth to your meal.
-
Garlic Bread Rolls: Soft, buttery rolls are perfect for mopping up sauce, adding a comforting element that complements the dish’s creamy texture.
-
Cold Beer or Iced Tea: A chilled beverage helps to balance the spices, providing you with a refreshing drink as you savor each bite.
-
Lemon Sorbet: For dessert, a light sorbet cleanses the palate, wrapping up your meal on a fresh and zesty note, leaving everyone smiling.
Make Ahead Options
These Milkfish Bicol Express are perfect for meal prep enthusiasts! You can sauté the aromatics (onion, garlic, ginger, and chili peppers) up to 24 hours in advance, storing them in an airtight container in the refrigerator to maintain their flavor. The coconut milk can also be measured and combined with the shrimp paste and soy sauce ahead of time, ensuring quick assembly later. When you're ready to serve, simply reheat the aromatics, add the coconut mixture, and introduce your bangus fillets. This way, you'll have a comforting and delicious meal ready to impress with minimal effort after a long day. Embrace the ease of preparing Milkfish Bicol Express ahead of time, making your weeknight dinners a breeze!

Milkfish Bicol Express Recipe FAQs
What should I look for when selecting bangus (milkfish)?
When choosing bangus, look for fish with shiny skin and clear eyes. Make sure it smells fresh with no unpleasant odors. The flesh should be firm and free of dark spots, indicating good quality. Cleaned and filleted fish is ideal for this recipe, ensuring the best texture and flavor in your Milkfish Bicol Express.
How should I store leftovers of Milkfish Bicol Express?
Store any leftover Milkfish Bicol Express in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. This helps maintain the dish's creamy texture and rich flavors. Reheating gently on low heat is key to preserving the fish’s tenderness; you can add a splash of coconut milk or water if needed to revive the sauce.
Can I freeze Milkfish Bicol Express?
Absolutely! To freeze, transfer any cooled leftovers to a freezer-safe container, ensuring it’s sealed properly. It can be frozen for up to 2 months. When you're ready to enjoy it again, thaw it overnight in the fridge. Heat gently in a skillet, adding a splash of coconut milk to keep it creamy during reheating.
What if the coconut milk curdles when cooking?
If your coconut milk curdles during cooking, it can be due to high heat. Always bring it to a gentle simmer and avoid boiling. If it does curdle, you can whisk the sauce vigorously to incorporate the curds. Adding a bit more coconut milk can also help smoothen the texture again.
Are there any dietary considerations for Milkfish Bicol Express?
Yes! This dish is naturally gluten-free; just ensure that the soy sauce you use is gluten-free too. As for allergies, shrimp paste is a key ingredient, so it should be avoided for anyone allergic to shellfish. Always check labels if you're using processed ingredients to avoid unexpected allergens.
Can I make Milkfish Bicol Express ahead of time?
Certainly! You can prepare the entire recipe in advance and store it in the fridge for up to 3 days. Just reheat it on low heat before serving. If you're making it for a gathering, this helps you manage time better while still serving a deliciously fresh dish!

Dreamy Milkfish Bicol Express – Quick & Easy Filipino Comfort
Ingredients
Equipment
Method
- Heat the oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add the chopped onions and sauté until soft and translucent, about 3-4 minutes.
- Stir in the minced garlic and sliced ginger, cooking for another minute until fragrant.
- Add sliced green chili peppers and cook for another minute.
- Pour in the coconut milk and bring to a simmer. Let it bubble gently for about 2-3 minutes.
- Stir in the shrimp paste and soy sauce, mixing well to combine.
- Add the bangus fillets to the skillet, ensuring they are submerged in the sauce. Cover and simmer for 10-15 minutes, or until the fish is cooked through.
- Taste the sauce and season with salt and pepper. Let the dish rest for a few minutes off the heat.
- Garnish with chopped green onions and serve hot over steamed rice.





Leave a Reply